Wenjian Gan Lab

Medical University of South Carolina

Arginine methylation of BRD4 by PRMT2/4 governs transcription and DNA repair


Journal article


Liu Liu, Baicheng Lin, Shasha Yin, L. Ball, J. Delaney, David T. Long, W. Gan
Science Advances, 2022

Semantic Scholar DOI PubMedCentral PubMed
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APA   Click to copy
Liu, L., Lin, B., Yin, S., Ball, L., Delaney, J., Long, D. T., & Gan, W. (2022). Arginine methylation of BRD4 by PRMT2/4 governs transcription and DNA repair. Science Advances.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Liu, Liu, Baicheng Lin, Shasha Yin, L. Ball, J. Delaney, David T. Long, and W. Gan. “Arginine Methylation of BRD4 by PRMT2/4 Governs Transcription and DNA Repair.” Science Advances (2022).


MLA   Click to copy
Liu, Liu, et al. “Arginine Methylation of BRD4 by PRMT2/4 Governs Transcription and DNA Repair.” Science Advances, 2022.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{liu2022a,
  title = {Arginine methylation of BRD4 by PRMT2/4 governs transcription and DNA repair},
  year = {2022},
  journal = {Science Advances},
  author = {Liu, Liu and Lin, Baicheng and Yin, Shasha and Ball, L. and Delaney, J. and Long, David T. and Gan, W.}
}

Abstract

BRD4 functions as an epigenetic reader and plays a crucial role in regulating transcription and genome stability. Dysregulation of BRD4 is frequently observed in various human cancers. However, the molecular details of BRD4 regulation remain largely unknown. Here, we report that PRMT2- and PRMT4-mediated arginine methylation is pivotal for BRD4 functions on transcription, DNA repair, and tumor growth. Specifically, PRMT2/4 interacts with and methylates BRD4 at R179, R181, and R183. This arginine methylation selectively controls a transcriptional program by promoting BRD4 recruitment to acetylated histones/chromatin. Moreover, BRD4 arginine methylation is induced by DNA damage and thereby promotes its binding to chromatin for DNA repair. Deficiency in BRD4 arginine methylation significantly suppresses tumor growth and sensitizes cells to BET inhibitors and DNA damaging agents. Therefore, our findings reveal an arginine methylation–dependent regulatory mechanism of BRD4 and highlight targeting PRMT2/4 for better antitumor effect of BET inhibitors and DNA damaging agents.